Silene quadriloba Turcz. ex Kar. & Kir.
Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15(2): 167. 1842, 1842ID: 34 | IPNI
== Elisanthe quadriloba (Turcz. ex Kar. & Kir.) Ikonn., Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 25: 180 (1988):., ==Melandrium quadrilobum (Turcz.) Schischk., Fl. URSS 6: 711. 1936, ==Carpophora quadriloba (Turcz. ex Kar. & Kir.) Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 33: 101 (2001)., ==Elisanthe viscosa subsp. quadriloba (Turcz.ex Kar. & Kir.) V.V.Zuev, in Fl. Sibir. (Portulacac.-Ranunculac.), 6: 61 (1993), 1993
=Melandrium viscosum f. quadrilobum Kryl., , ==Silene viscosa subsp. quadriloba (Trautv.) Melzh., Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 163: 489. 1988, 1988(Har helt fel auktor på artepitetet i IK/IPNI! (”Schleich.” istället för ”(L.) Pers.”)) Basionym: Silene viscosa var. quadriloba Trautv., , Type: ,
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Description:
Reference: Zhou L., Wu Z.-Y., Lidén, M. & Oxelman, B. (2001). Silene (110 spp.). In Wu Zhengyi & P. H. Raven (eds). Flora of China. 6: 66-100Silene quadriloba Turczaninow ex Karelin & Kirilow, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 167. 1842. Àƒ¡—”¨◊”≤› si lie ying zi cao Melandrium quadrilobum (Turczaninow ex Karelin & Kirilow) Schischkin; M. viscosum (Linnaeus) Celakovsky f. quadrilobum Krylov; Silene viscosa (Linnaeus) Persoon var. quadriloba Trautvetter. Herbs biennial, 20–70 cm tall, densely short glandular hairy throughout. Stems sparsely caespitose or solitary, robust, erect, simple. Basal and proximal cauline leaves spatulate or spatulate-oblanceolate, 3–5 × ca. 1 cm, midvein prominent, base attenuate into petiole, apex obtuse or acute; distal leaves sessile, lanceolate, apex acuminate. Flowers in a racemiform thyrse; cymule shortly stalked, 1–3(–7)-flowered. Pedicel 3–5 mm; bracts ovate-lanceolate, herbaceous. Calyx tubular-clavate, 1.7–2 cm × ca. 4 mm, densely glandular hairy; calyx teeth triangular-ovate, 1.5–2 mm. Androgynophore 2–3 mm, pub-escent. Petals ca. 2 cm, claws cuneate, ciliate at base, auriculate at apex; limbs exserted beyond calyx, white, deeply 4-lobed; medial lobes ovate, margin entire; lateral lobes linear-lanceo-late, small; coronal scales absent. Stamens and styles promi-nently exserted; filaments ciliate at base. Styles 3. Capsule glo-bose-ovoid, 1–1.2 cm, lobe teeth excurved. Seeds dark brown, triangular-reniform, ca. 1.2 mm, slightly flat on one side, striate, minutely tuberculate. Fl. May–Jul, fr. Jul–Aug. Grasslands, cultivated fields; 600–1900 m. Xinjiang [Kazakstan, Mongolia, Russia].
Comment:
Superordinate taxon: Silene sect. Viscosae (Boiss.) C.L.Tang (ID: 952)