Silene acaulis (L.) Jacq.
Enum. Stirp. Vindob. 78, 242. 1762 [May 1762], 1762ID: 275 | IPNI
== Silene acaulis var. exscapa (All.) DC., Fl. Franc. [de Candolle & Lamarck], ed. 3. 4(2): 749. 1805 [17 Sep 1805] (as Silene acaulis α S. exscapa), 1805==Silene acaulis var. condensata Lindblom, Physiogr. Sällsk. Tidskr. 1(4): 327. 1838, 1838==Silene acaulis subsp. exscapa (All.) Braun-Blanq., Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 48: 193. 1913, 1913==Silene acaulis var. subacaulescens (F.N.Williams) Fernald & H.St.John, Rhodora 23: 120. 1921, 1921==Silene acaulis var. subacaulescens (F.N.Williams) Fernald & H.St.John, , 1921==Silene acaulis f. subacaulescens F.N.Williams, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 101. 1896, 1896==Silene acaulis var. exscapa (All.) F.N.Williams, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 101. 1896 [2 Nov 1892], 1896==Silene acaulis f. athabascensis Argus, Rhodora 70: 209. 1968, 1968==Silene acaulis subsp. arctica Á.Löve & D.Löve, Univ. Colorado Stud. Ser. Biol. Ser. no. 17: 21. 1965, 1965==Silene acaulis f. albiflora Cody, Canad. Field-Naturalist 108(1): 93 (1994). , ==Silene acaulis f. albiflora Hartz, Meddel. Gronland 18: 324. 1895, 1895==Silene acaulis var. plena Otth, in DC. Prodr. I: 367, 1824(Plea form) ==Silene acaulis var. alba Otth, in DC. Prodr. I: 367, 1824(Whiteflowered form) ==Silene acaulis subsp. typica C.L.Hitchc. & Maguire, Univ. Wash. Publ. Biol. 13: 22, 1947, nom. illeg.
= Silene bryoides Jord., Pugill. Pl. Nov. 30. 1852, 1852 Type: monte Grande Chartreuse, ,
=Silene cenisia Vierh., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 51: 563, 565. 1901, 1901, nom. illeg.(name superfluous as Vierhapper refers to S. elongata Bellardi) ==Silene acaulis var. elongata (Bellardi) DC., in Lam. & DC. [1805, Fl. Franç., 4 : 749, 1805(var. elongata (Bellardi) DC. in Lam. & DC. [1805, Fl. Franç., 4 : 749] ; ead. comb. Graebner in Ascherson & Graebner [1913, Syn. Mitteleur. Fl., 5 (1) : 117] º subsp. longiscapa) Basionym: Silene elongata Bellardi, Osserv. Bot. 60., Type: sopra le piu elevatemontagne di usseglio vicinio a lautaret, e nell' anno scorso ne'monti supalpini di montpante, ,
=Xamilenis exscapa (All.) Tzvelev, in Novosti Sist. Vȳssh. Rast. 33: 94 (2001). , Basionym: Silene exscapa All., Fl. Pedem. ii. 83. , 1785 Type: Loc. lisdem locis quibus SIlene acaulis, ,
= Silene norwegica Pers., Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 500. 1805 [1 Apr-15 Jun 1805], 1805 Type: ,
= Silene pannonica Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Fl. Tirol 6(2): 185. 1909, 1909 Type: ,
=Xamilenis uniflora Raf., Autik. Bot. 24 (1840). , 1840, nom. illeg.==Xamilenis acaulis (L.) Tzvelev, in Novosti Sist. Vȳssh. Rast. 33: 94 (2001). , ==Silene acaulis (L.) L., Sp. Pl., ed. 2. 1: 603. 1762 [Sep 1762] , 1762(Authors changed according to Linnean typification project 2008-07-23) ==Lychnis acaulis (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2. 1: 306. 1771, Basionym: Cucubalus acaulis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 415. 1753 [1 May 1753], Type: LINN , lectotypified by Talavera, S & Munoz Garmendia, F (1989). Sinopsis del género Silene L. Caryophyllaceae) en la Peninsula Ibérica y Baleares. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid. 45:2: 407-460
= Silene acaulis f. athabascensis Argus, Rhodora 70: 209, 1968 Type: Canada, Argus 529-63 SASK , holo
= Silene acaulis f. subacaulescens F.N.Williams, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 101, 1896 Type: ,
= Silene acaulis subsp. arctica A.Löve & D.Löve, Univ. Colorado Stud. Ser. Biol. 17: 21, 1965 Type: COLO , holo
= Silene acaulis var. parviflora Otth, in DC. Prodr. I: 367, 1824 Type: ,
= Silene acaulis subsp. vanensis Özgökçe & Kit Tan, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 42(2): 144 (143-149; figs. 1-3). 2005 [27 Apr 2005], 2005 Type: Turkey, özgökge , iso
=Silene norica Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Fl. Tirol 6(2): 185. 1909, 1909 Basionym: Silene acaulis subsp. norica Vierh., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 51: 560-565., 1901 Type: Zentralalpen, Steiermark, Salzburg, Kärntens, Tirols, Tatra, siebenb¨rgischen Karpathen, ,
= Silene acaulis subsp. longiscapa Vierh., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 51: 560-565., 1901 Type: Austria, Kerner von Märilaun WUKerner-0066509 , lecto
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Description
No description in databaseComment: Ongoing extensive phylogenomic studies suggest considerable variation which is to a lrge sétent geographically structured. Silene cenisia may be possible to recognize as a separate species. Otherwise a rather isolated taxon, with its closest relatives probably being the likewise alpine S. dinarica and S. nivalis
Superordinate taxon: Silene sect. Nanosilene Otth (ID: 814)
Included taxa
No included taxa registered129 Sequence(s):
- : 734 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schneeweiss et al. 5315 WU)
- : 587 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Gillet, J. and Boudreau, M. 17424 UPS) - GenBank record
- : 4522 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB) - GenBank record
- clpP1 region: 2648 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB)
- ITS: 651 bp - BLASTn GenBank ( ) - GenBank record
- ITS: 533 bp - BLASTn GenBank (MNHN MNHN) - GenBank record
- ITS: 532 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Maurice ) - GenBank record
- ITS: 575 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: 632 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schneeweiss et al. 5315 WU) - GenBank record
- ITS: 634 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schönbeck 3518 WU) - GenBank record
- ITS: [in progress] (Kleesadl 462 WU )
- ITS: 588 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Gillet, J. and Boudreau, M. 17424 UPS) - GenBank record
- ITS: 773 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: 787 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: 787 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: 831 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: 835 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: 835 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: 831 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Gutermann et al. 32910 ) - GenBank record
- ITS: [in progress] (Mazurenka and al Magadan)
- ITS: [in progress] (Khokhryakov [?] and Kozhevnikov Magadan)
- ITS: 836 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Antropova Magadan) - GenBank record
- ITS: [in progress] (Schönswetter and Tribsch 2272 WU)
- ITS: [in progress] (Tribsch 8774 WU)
- ITS: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2252 WU)
- ITS: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2178 WU)
- ITS: 809 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11752 GB) - GenBank record
- ITS: [in progress] (Anja Rautenberg 368 GB)
- ITS: [in progress] (Hedberg 2628 UPS)
- ITS: [in progress] (Welsh and Charette 1301 UPS)
- ITS: [in progress] (Savile and Watts 1037 UPS)
- matK: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB)
- matK: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB)
- matK: 825 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB)
- matK: 832 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- matK: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- matK: 840 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Gutermann et al. 32910 )
- matK: [in progress] (Mazurenka and al Magadan)
- matK: [in progress] (Khokhryakov [?] and Kozhevnikov Magadan)
- matK: [in progress] (Antropova Magadan)
- matK: [in progress] (Schönswetter and Tribsch 2272 WU)
- matK: [in progress] (Tribsch 8774 WU)
- matK: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2252 WU)
- matK: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2178 WU)
- matK: [in progress] (Anja Rautenberg 368 GB)
- matK: 1615 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB)
- matK: [in progress] (Hedberg 2628 UPS)
- matK: [in progress] (Welsh and Charette 1301 UPS)
- ndhC-trnM region: 1603 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Gillet, J. and Boudreau, M. 17424 UPS)
- psbE-petG region: 1341 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB)
- psbE-petG region: 1416 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schneeweiss et al. 5315 WU) - GenBank record
- psbE-petG region: 1266 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schönbeck 3518 WU)
- psbE-petG region: 1004 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Kleesadl 462 WU )
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Gutermann et al. 32910 )
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Mazurenka and al Magadan)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Khokhryakov [?] and Kozhevnikov Magadan)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Tribsch 8774 WU)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2252 WU)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2178 WU)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11752 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Anja Rautenberg 368 GB)
- psbE-petG region: [in progress] (Bengt Oxelman 2243 GB)
- RPA2: 805 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Magnus Popp 1046 UPS) - GenBank record
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Lizzie Andersen 472 UPS) - GenBank record
- RPA2: 700 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB) - GenBank record
- RPA2: 734 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schneeweiss et al. 5315 WU)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB)
- RPA2: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB) - GenBank record
- RPA2: 730 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Gutermann et al. 32910 )
- RPA2: 811 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Mazurenka and al Magadan)
- RPA2: 649 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Khokhryakov [?] and Kozhevnikov Magadan)
- RPA2: 795 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Antropova Magadan)
- RPA2: 788 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schönswetter and Tribsch 2272 WU)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Tribsch 8774 WU)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schönswetter 2252 WU)
- RPA2: 783 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schönswetter 2178 WU)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11752 GB)
- RPA2: 804 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Anja Rautenberg 368 GB)
- RPA2: 729 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- RPB2: 614 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Magnus Popp 1046 UPS) - GenBank record
- RPB2_17_21: 1570 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Magnus Popp 1046 UPS) - GenBank record
- RPB2_22_25: 568 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schneeweiss et al. 5315 WU)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (Gutermann et al. 32910 )
- RPB2_22_25: 584 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Khokhryakov [?] and Kozhevnikov Magadan)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (Antropova Magadan)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2252 WU)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (Anja Rautenberg 368 GB)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2178 WU)
- RPB2_22_25: [in progress] (Gillet, J. and Boudreau, M. 17424 UPS)
- RPD2: 613 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Magnus Popp 1046 UPS)
- RPD2: 623 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Magnus Popp 1046 UPS)
- RPD2: 614 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Lizzie Andersen 472 UPS)
- RPD2: 621 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Lizzie Andersen 472 UPS)
- RPD2: 615 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Lizzie Andersen 472 UPS)
- rps16: 705 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB) - GenBank record
- rps16: 732 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schneeweiss et al. 5315 WU) - GenBank record
- rps16: 731 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schönbeck 3518 WU) - GenBank record
- rps16: 687 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Kleesadl 462 WU ) - GenBank record
- rps16: 798 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB) - GenBank record
- rps16: 755 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB) - GenBank record
- rps16: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB)
- rps16: [in progress] (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB)
- rps16: 771 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB) - GenBank record
- rps16: [in progress] (Gutermann et al. 32910 )
- rps16: [in progress] (Mazurenka and al Magadan)
- rps16: [in progress] (Khokhryakov [?] and Kozhevnikov Magadan)
- rps16: [in progress] (Antropova Magadan)
- rps16: [in progress] (Schönswetter and Tribsch 2272 WU)
- rps16: [in progress] (Schönswetter 2252 WU)
- rps16: 806 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Schönswetter 2178 WU) - GenBank record
- rps16: 827 bp - BLASTn GenBank (B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11752 GB) - GenBank record
- rps16: 842 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Anja Rautenberg 368 GB) - GenBank record
- rps16: 806 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2243 GB) - GenBank record
- SlXY1: [in progress] (Gillet, J. and Boudreau, M. 17424 UPS)
- SlXY1: 4522 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB) - GenBank record
- transcriptome: [in progress] (Bengt Oxelman 2596 GB)
242 specimen(s):
- [no collector details]
- [no collector details]
- [no collector details]
- [no collector details]
- [no collector details]
- [no collector details]
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- [no collector details]
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- A. Guizberger GB
- A. N. Berkutenko Magadan
- ALA
- ALA
- ALA
- ALA
- Alekseev Pavel O, Galina
- Anja Rautenberg 368 GB
- Antropova Magadan
- Argus 529-63 SASK : holotype of Silene acaulis f. athabascensis Argus
- Askell & Doris Löve 6 Colorado
- B Smith, CC Chinnappa, S Visser, D White UVIC, RBCM or O
- B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11336 GB
- B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11408 GB
- B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11437 GB
- B. Frajman and P. Schönswetter 11752 GB
- "B.A. Bennett; J. Lancaster; J. Marsh; R. Belland 13-0412" UVIC, RBCM or O
- "B.A. Bennett; J. Sullivan 13-0294" UVIC, RBCM or O
- B.E. Willard, A.N. Zwinger 262274 Colerado
- Bengt Oxelman 2243 GB
- Bengt Oxelman 2300 GB
- Bengt Oxelman 2419 GB
- Bengt Oxelman 2596 GB
- Bengt Oxelman 2692
- CAN
- CAN
- CAN
- Carl Skottsberg GB
- Carolyn Parker 16031 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Charpin & Salanas 17508 G
- CHOZ-20141214
- COLO : holotype of Silene acaulis subsp. arctica A.Löve & D.Löve
- Devin Letourneau and Heidi Keiller UVIC, RBCM or O
- G-DC : holotype of Silene acaulis var. alba Otth
- G-DC
- G-DC
- G-DC
- George W Argus 690-62 W.P. Fraser
- George W. Argus 532-63 W.P.Fraser : syntype of
- Gillespie et al. 7821 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Gillespie et al. 8092 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Gillet, J. and Boudreau, M. 17424 UPS
- Gutermann et al. 32910
- Göran Bengtsson 43 GB
- Hayek GB
- Hayek gb
- Hayek GB
- Hedberg 2628 UPS
- Hedberg 3085b UPS
- Hedberg 3085b UPS
- Heidi Guest UVIC, RBCM or O
- Heidi Guest UVIC, RBCM or O
- Heidi Guest UVIC, RBCM or O
- Heidi Guest UVIC, RBCM or O
- Heidi Guest UVIC, RBCM or O
- Heidi Guest UVIC, RBCM or O
- Heidi Guest UVIC, RBCM or O
- IGA UVIC, RBCM or O
- Jim Benedict UVIC, RBCM or O
- Joan Foote UVIC, RBCM or O
- Kerner von Märilaun WU : lectotype of Silene acaulis subsp. longiscapa Vierh.
- Khokhryakov [?] and Kozhevnikov Magadan
- Kleesadl 462 WU
- KLM UVIC, RBCM or O
- KLM, RJH UVIC, RBCM or O
- Kuzmanov 802581 G
- L. Holm B.C. n 649 UPS
- Linda Andersson & Gudrun Schuer gb
- LINN : lectotype of Cucubalus acaulis L.
- Lizzie Andersen 472 GB
- Lizzie Andersen 472 UPS
- Luise Hermanutz UVIC, RBCM or O
- Luise Hermanutz UVIC, RBCM or O
- Luise Hermanutz UVIC, RBCM or O
- Luise Hermanutz UVIC, RBCM or O
- Lynn Gillespie 7701, 7496 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Lynn Gillespie 8538 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Lynn Gillespie 9082 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Lynn Gillespie 9306 UVIC, RBCM or O
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M
- M. Binder 98/2 M
- M. Sundquist GB
- M. Sundqvist GB
- Magnus Popp 1046 UPS
- Maria Bego�a Garc�a UVIC, RBCM or O
- Martha Raynolds UVIC, RBCM or O
- Maurice
- Mazurenka and al Magadan
- MNHN MNHN
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- O
- P. Flutsch GB
- Penelope and Paula Smith UVIC, RBCM or O
- S. Lerien GB
- Sauter GB
- Savile and Watts 1037 UPS
- Schneeweiss et al. 5315 WU
- Schönbeck 3518 WU
- Schönswetter 2178 WU
- Schönswetter 2252 WU
- Schönswetter 2252 WU
- Schönswetter and Tribsch 2272 WU
- Tomas Roslin & Riikka Kaartinen
- Tomas Roslin & Riikka Kaartinen
- Tribsch 8774 WU
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC
- UVIC, RBCM or O
- UVIC, RBCM or O
- UVIC, RBCM or O
- UVIC, RBCM or O
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V
- V, ALA
- V.Hodgson 1421A DAO : holotype of
- Valerie Huff B13 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Valerie Huff B3 UVIC, RBCM or O
- Welsh and Charette 1301 UPS
- William Morris UVIC, RBCM or O
- William Morris UVIC, RBCM or O
- William Morris UVIC, RBCM or O
- özgökge : isotype of Silene acaulis subsp. vanensis Özgökçe & Kit Tan
TDWG 3 regions: