Lychnis senno Siebold & Zucc.
Fl. Jap. (Siebold) 1: 98. 1839,ID: 243 | IPNI
=Silene bungeana (D.Don) H.Ohashi & H.Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 71(5): 269 (1996):., 1996==Lychnis bungeana Fisch. ex Lindl., Allg. Gartenzeitung (Otto & Dietrich) 2: 340. 1834, Basionym: Agrostemma bungeanum D.Don, in Sweet, Brit. Flow. Gard. Ser. II. 317., 1831 Type: ,
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Description:
Reference: Zhou, L., Wu, Z. -Y., Lidén, M. & Oxelman, B. Lychnis (6 spp.). In Wu, Z.-Y. & Raven, P. H. (eds) Flora of China 6: 100-102. Missouri Botanical Garden. ISBN 1-930723-05-9.Lychnis senno Siebold & Zuccarini, Fl. Jap. 1: 98. 1835. ºÙ∫Ï…¥ª® jian hong sha hua Agrostemma bungeana D. Don in Sweet, Fl. Gard. Ser. 2: 317. 1831; Lychnis bungeana (D. Don) Fischer ex Lindley; Silene bungeana (D. Don) H. Ohashi & H. Nakai. Herbs perennial, 50–100 cm tall, pilose with sparse multicellular eglandular hairs. Roots caespitose, pale yellow, narrowly cylindric, slightly fleshy. Stem solitary, simple or branched above. Leaves elliptic-lanceolate, (4–)8–12 × 2–3 cm, both surfaces pubescent, ciliate at margin, base cuneate, apex acuminate. Dichasium many flowered. Pedicel 2–5(–15) mm; bracts ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, pubescent. Flowers 3.5–5 cm in diam. Calyx tubular to narrowly funnel-shaped, (2–)2.5–3 cm × 2.5–3.5 mm, slightly inflated in fruit, pilose at veins; teeth triangular, 2–4 mm. Petal limb deep red, triangular-obovate, irregularly parted into numerous incised-dentate lobes; claw often exceeding calyx, narrowly cuneate, glabrous. Stamens and styles included; anthers dark purple. Androgynophore 1–1.5 cm. Capsule ellipsoid-ovoid, 1–1.5 cm, protruding from calyx tube. Seeds red-brown, reniform, ca. 1 mm, tuberculate. 2n = 24*. Sparse forests, scrub grasslands, also extensively cultivated; 100–2000 m. Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang [Japan].
Comment:
Superordinate taxon: Silene sect. Lychnis (L.) Greuter (ID: 963)
Included taxa
No included taxa registered2 Sequence(s):
- ITS: [in progress] (Yuriko Sugihara KYO)
- rps16: 714 bp - BLASTn GenBank (Yuriko Sugihara KYO) - GenBank record
Yuriko Sugihara KYO
Yuriko Sugiharu, or Masayuki Miyazako and Minako Miyazako KYO